Imagine this: your aperture and shutter speed are selected,
your composition looks good, the light is spot on and you are ready to
take your shot when someone unknowingly walks into the frame. They
suddenly realize, turn to apologize to which you smile and say “no
problem” but inside you are seething with rage.
But don’t panic. Having people in your images can actually be a good
thing and in fact, some picture editors prefer people in the
photographs. More and more these days I’m trying to include people in my
shots as it can help differentiate the photo from the competition.
Here are 5 reasons why including people in your shots can actually improve the composition
1. People provide a sense of scale
It is difficult to convey the scale of something in a photo without
putting it in context against something that we are familiar with. For
example if you are photographing a big tree, putting a person near the
tree can help the viewer notice the difference in size. Similarly in
landscape photography, if you are high up, putting a person in the
foreground can help distinguish how high you are.
The climbers at the top of Table Mountain give the sense of how high it is
The people in this photo help to highlight the vastness of the scene
With the first image you don’t get a sense of how tight the tunnel is
2. People can provide context to the image
One of the great things about including people in your photos is that
it helps to communicate the message you are portraying, to the viewer.
For example, a photo of people walking in a landscape scene can portray
walking or hiking trips. When translated into the real world, these
images can be easier for picture editors to use as they can accompany
articles related to that topic. For example the photograph below of
someone taking a photo could be used to promote photography holidays, or
an article around photographing people.
This photo could be used to accompany an article on travel photography
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The walkers in this photo help convey the sense of adventure
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3. People help tell a story
The saying is “A picture is worth a thousand words”. Photographs can
be incredibly powerful and are an essential part of communicating
information. Including people in your photos can help tell a story about
a scene that would otherwise feel generic. For example the photo of the
tourists looking at the statues makes this image much stronger and
tells the story of tourists admiring the statues.
The tourists in this composition help the image tell a story rather than than just showing a scene
4. People add a point of interest
Including people in your photos is a good way to add a point of
interest to your shots. This can be especially pleasing to the
composition when you have a scene where the colours and patterns are
very similar (for example the desert or water). By putting a person in
the frame it helps break that repetition and makes for a pleasing end
result.
The woman acts as a point of interest in this photo
Including people in scenes such as this is a good way to add interest to the image
5. People help show movement in an image
Using a slow shutter speed to create some motion blur of people in
your photos is a great way of making your images feel more dynamic. This
is also a terrific way of photographing some places as it helps to
highlight how busy they are. As always, when using a slow shutter speed
you need to ensure that you use a tripod to avoid camera shake. You
ideally want the static parts of the image to be sharp so that it
contrasts against the soft motion blur.
Use a slow shutter speed to show people moving. It’s a great way to diversify your portfolio.
The movement of the people in this photo helps make the scene more dynamic and intriguing
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